> Nosfentor. And what makes you so sure that Astaroth is the Phoenician
> goddess Astarte and not the Christian demon Astaroth himself?
> the name Astaroth is probably a corruption of Astarte
Either of "Astarte" or of "Astar".
There was the Arabic pre-Muslim god of Astar, worshipped in ancient
pre-Muslim Yemen. There were some notes that Astar and Astarte were brother
and sister, which was to some degree borrowed by Hellenic Greeks as Ares and
Aphrodite (about the equality Aphrodite=Astarte see Herodotus and Freser
"The Golden Branch" or such - sorry, read the latter in Russian translation
only).
The demon couple of Astaroth (male) and Ashtoreth (female) is obviously
about this. BTW - "Astarte" is obviously the Greek spelling. The tail "e" is
the "N with a long leg" Greek glyph, which is usually spelled as "i" in
Greek. Like "Pinelopi" or "Mnimosini" - the names are really spelled like
this.
The Semitic spelling should be other a bit, and "Astaroth" or "Ashtoreth"
fits properly. Compare to "Edioth Ahronoth" (the modern Israeli newspaper
name, Hebrew language is probably the closest one to ancient Phoenician) and
to "Bal Sagoth" (Lord Of multiple of something called "sag").
>, but the two figures
> have been distinct for nearly two thousand years.)
Really? Ever read the Old Testament about the Hebrew and Christian (this
book is sacred for both religions) attitude against Phoenician gods? Astarte
is called nothing else then "scum of Sidon" or such. The attitude was very,
very much negative.
More so. There was one Russian writer of 1800ies who is well-known in Russia
as one of the ideological precursors of the communists. He explicitly uses
the name "Astarte" as the name of the female demon of lust (his text is
anti-sexual a bit, you see, a good old communistic barrack utopia).
--
Max
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